Approaches to architectural design

Abstract

The process of designing architecture is characterised by a number of interconnected activities which firstly involve the collecting and analysing of relevant information. From that analysis the designer, after a time, derives an idea or a concept of a possible solution. This is known as a creative jump or intuitive response, that may generate many alternatives. These are evaluated on the basis of design criteria formulated by the designer. These activities take place simultaneously, rather than in any linear or cyclical sequence. Architects use graphic means to supplement, and support their thinking, in effect using a visual language of sketches, and diagrams with which they develop the images and basic concepts. Some architects use simple models, as opposed to drawings, to represent three dimensional forms and spaces. Such modes of representation provide the architect with the means to more clearly define, develop and articulate their design concepts.